Lesson Plans for the proposed "Chinasprouts Learn Mandarin" textbook and CDROM

Copyright Elizabeth Dalton, 2003, 2004. This information is provided for reference purposes and many be used by individuals teaching Chinese as a second language. This information may not be reproduced in any form without written permission from the author. Contact webmaven @ derrychineseschool.org for more information.

Lesson Pattern:

A: Oral Communication (a dialogue, with a situational illustration)
B: Vocabulary in Isolation (includes English, Pinyin, Hanzi, and an illustration for each word)
C: Grammar & Comparisons (Explanations of sentence structures and new concepts like questions, counters, etc.)
D: Reading and Writing (pinyin, tone markers, character strokes, radicals, and whole characters)
E: Cultural Connection (a song, traditional game, story, or craft)
F: Practice Activities (for Classroom and Home)
G: Assessment (Formal ways of determining the skill of each individual student. These may be used as additional homework assignments, as well, especially for more advanced students. Reviews include formal assessments/quizzes. [including formal assessments at review units, and practices: Assessments are conducted at the end of each class session. The next session also begins with a recorded assessment of the previous class work. Or just review?])
H: Enrichment (additional vocabulary, character stroke orders, references, etc.)

Lesson List:

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 1 - Introductions

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Greet someone, and recognize a greeting
- Give their name, and ask for someone else's name, and recognize when someone is giving their name
- Give their age, and ask for someone else's age, and recognize when someone is giving their age
- Say goodbye, and recognize a farewell

- Recite and recognize numbers 1-10
- Describe how questions in Chinese are similar to and different from questions in English

- correctly recognize and pronounce the six vowels and 4 tones of Mandarin
- correctly identify the written forms (in pinyin) of the six vowels and 4 tones of Mandarin

- Identify, recognize, and draw the heng2 stroke and three characters that use this stroke (yi, er, san)
- Describe the top to bottom rule

A: Oral Communication

Simple dialogue (needs to be assembled from previous lesson 1) in which two children greet each other, ask for and give their names, ask for and give their ages, then part.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

All vocabulary used in the simple dialogue above
ni, hao, wo, jiao, shen me, mingzi, ji duo da sui le (how old -- would you ji sui work?), yi, er, san, si, wu, liu, qi, ba, jiu, shi, zai jian

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Explain this way of asking questions (no word order change). Describe jiao. Explain how wo means both "I" and "me." Discuss the marker for "how old."

D: Reading and Writing

Introduce the vowels and tone markers of pinyin. Briefly discuss vowel combinations.

Discuss Chinese brush writing and compare/contrast to English writing with carving or a pen. Introduce the idea of character strokes. Name and illustrate heng2. Show how heng2 is used in all relevant characters in this lesson. Show how heng2 can be used to make three characters (yi, er, san). Discuss stroke order (top to bottom), and size and proportion.

E: Cultural Connection

Either:
sing "Ni Hao" song from "Sing 'n Learn Chinese"
OR
Use brush and ink to practice heng2 strokes

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue. Practice saying hello and goodbye to people you know. Teach other people how to say hello and goodbye! Practice asking someone how old they are, and telling someone how old you are. How old are the people in your family?

Look for things with numbers on them, e.g. your phone number, house address, numbers on mailboxes, etc. Every time you see a number, think of the Chinese word for that number.

Play "go fish", but take out the "face" cards, and use the Chinese names for the numbers whenever you want a card. E.g.: Do you have a san?

Listen to CDROM and practice vowels with tones

Practice writing the chinese characters you have learned (yi, er, san, or more characters for second-year students)

G: Assessment

(These are for worksheets in class. Grade only at review units.)

1. Teacher listens to students performing dialogues with each other or with a teacher or aid, and records effort and skill

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct number, or match written numbers (pinyin + hanzi) with arabic numerals

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each number (arabic) or illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Vowel-tone oral quiz (like #2, see Word Day Quiz part I)

5. Identify characters that have the heng2 stroke (from 8 characters, half have this stroke, half do not. None have zhe or gou modifiers which would be confusing.) Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

6. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

H: Enrichment

Numbers 11-100, 1000
Character stroke orders for all remaining characters (not so many in this lesson)
Discuss measure words?

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 2: Let's Play Games (add (20) Playing Hide & Seek?)

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Introduce a friend
- Ask to play a game, and recognize a suggestion or request to play a game
- Take turns (see "hide & seek" material)
- Recognize and use four simple colors
- use "you3" (have) and "mei you"
- say please and thank you, and recognize these expressions

- Describe how questions and negation in Chinese are similar to and different from questions in English

- correctly recognize and pronounce the consonants of Mandarin
- correctly identify the written forms of the consonants of Mandarin

- Identify, recognize, and draw the dian and shu strokes and the shi character
- Describe the horizontal, then vertical rule

A: Oral Communication (a dialogue)

Dialogue between two children. One introduces a friend and the other asks if they would like to play a game. they answer yes, they would, thank you. The game is "YiGe" and they play a hand or two.

Dialogue 2:
One player doesn't have a card. Others try to help.
One of the players says YiGe and wins. Everyone says the game was fun.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

New vocabulary from the dialogue (including friend), vocabulary from the "YiGe" cards

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Talk briefly about "ge", " bu ", "mei", and the "Hao wan" construction.
Talk about the two ways of asking questions we have learned so far.

Show a pinyin chart and discuss pinyin order compared to the alphabet. What are some advantages of each?

D: Reading and Writing

Look at pinyin consonants, especially those which are pronounced very differently from English: q, x, and c. Also discuss h and r.

Introduce dian and shu. Show how to write shi (10) using correct stroke order: horizontal before vertical. Discuss how strokes can flow into each other. (Examples of cursive writing would be interesting here.)

E: Cultural Connection

Origins of pinyin, comparison with wade-giles and zhuyin

F: Practice Activities

Yi-ge game. Use the lines from the dialogue to play the game. Teach friends and family to play the game.

Practice writing shi (10) characters. Stroke order and size/proportion are important.

G: Assessment

1. After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct color (of the four used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Consonant oral quiz (like #2)

5. Identify characters that have the dian and shu strokes. (from 8 characters, half have this stroke, half do not. None have zhe or gou modifiers which would be confusing.) Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

6. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)


H: Enrichment

Stroke orders for other characters in this lesson. More "game" vocabulary. (draw, skip, etc. may go here.)

Additional reading or song?

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 3: What Color Do You Like?

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Identify, recognize, and use 13 color names
- Ask what color something is
- Say what color something is
- Ask what color someone likes
- Tell what color they like
- Use demonstratives for this, that, and the conjunction and

- correctly recognize and pronounce the vowel dipthongs of Mandarin
- correctly identify the written forms of the vowel dipthongs of Mandarin

- Identify, recognize, and draw the pie, na and ti strokes and the shen me character
- Describe the pie before na and left to right rules

A: Oral Communication

Two simple dialogues. In one, a question is asked and answered about what color something is. In the other, one speaker asks another what color they like. The second speaker answers. (May rewrite and merge these two dialogues.)

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

All the color words, plus "like", "this," "that," and "and."

Also the verb "is."

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Note the similarity to the English "This" and "that."

Briefly discuss compound words like xihuan.

D: Reading and Writing

Look at pinyin vowel dipthongs, and discuss how they are often pronounced very differently from English. Give examples of English words which use similar dipthongs, when possible.

Introduce pie, na, and ti strokes
Introduce the pie before na and left to right rules
Practice drawing *shenme and bai (show stroke order)

E: Cultural Connection

Read a story (in English) about colored string and water monsters. Discuss lucky colors. Do students have lucky colors? Are lucky colors the same for everyone?

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogues. What colors do your friends and family like? What is your favorite color? What colors are your dishes at home, or your bedspread, or your favorite shirt?

pinyin flashcard bingo (vowels + tones, and then selected consonants + dipthongs) - Select appropriate cards, shuffle, and arrange on bingo grid for game. Reshuffle between games as needed. Advanced students can take turns leading this activity.

Stickers: put one set of colored stickers on things around the house to remember to practice the color words. (Advanced students might use characters.)

G: Assessment

1. After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct color (of the four used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each color and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Consonant oral quiz (like #2)

5. Identify characters that have the pie, na, and ti strokes. Give four examples for each, two of which have the stroke, two of which don't, or use one pool of characters with "matching". (None have zhe or gou modifiers which would be confusing.) Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

6. Circle the first stroke in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

H: Enrichment

Stroke order for remaining characters in lesson

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 4: Review Numbers and Colors

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students should be able to:

- Fluently recite dialogues from lessons 1-3
- Fluently recognize or produce vocabulary from lessons 1-3
- Describe differences and similarities in question forming between Mandarin and English
- Describe differences and similarities in negation between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 1-3
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize hanzi characters from lessons 1-3

A: Oral Communication

Practice dialogues from previous lessons (1-3).

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review all vocabulary from lessons 1-3

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Class discussion about grammar so far. We now have 3 ways of making questions and two ways of forming negations. What can we notice is similar between Chinese and English? (e.g. subject-verb-object). What is different? (e.g. no word order change for questions).

D: Reading and Writing

Review all numbers (1-10), and discuss names of their strokes. Write them in correct stroke order.

E: Cultural Connection

shi ge xiao peng you (from Sing'n'Learn Chinese)

F: Practice Activities

Number and color flashcard bingo
(beginning students use illustrations: arabic numerals and color swatches. Advanced students use characters.)

G: Assessment

Oral/MC exam with items similar to (selected from) the first three lesson assessments.

H: Enrichment

Additional reading or song or poem, or possibly a short story in English.

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 5: (3)Sizes and shapes - needs new dialogue - maybe playing 20 questions...

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Identify, recognize, and use (n) size and shape words
- Ask what shape something is
- Say what shape something is
- Understand when someone is asking what shape something is
- Ask what size something is
- Say what size something is
- Understand when someone is asking what size something is
- Recognize and use the "ma" question type

- correctly recognize and pronounce the syllable endings of Mandarin
- correctly identify the written forms of the syllable endings of Mandarin

- Identify, recognize, and draw stroke modifiers gou and zhe, and stroke/modifier wan.
- Give names of compound strokes in characters


A: Oral Communication

In this dialogue, two speakers try to play a guessing game. One thinks of something and the other tries to guess what it is, by asking questions. When the guesser is correct, it is their turn to think of something.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

size and shape words, guess, think, something, Dui and bu dui

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Talk briefly about "ma," discuss this form of asking questions
Probably will include discussion of "you4" vs. "hai shi", and "de"
Also cover differences between English syllables and Chinese syllables. How are they similar? How are they different? (e.g. no double-consonants, restricted word endings)

D: Reading and Writing

Introduce syllable ending patterns (n, ng) and discuss change to "r" (e.g. wan-> war)
Introduce stroke modifiers gou and zhe, and stroke/modifier wan.
Names of compound strokes

E: Cultural Connection

Brush calligraphy practice. Discuss "rules" of calligraphy: filling the space evenly with one character, enclosed perpendiculars slope inward toward the bottom, horizontals tend to slope up to the right.

F: Practice Activities

Practice asking a friend or family member how big, small, short, tall, etc. an item is, and aswering this question.

Guessing game: practice the guessing game described in the dialogue.

labels - sizes and shapes


G: Assessment

1. Play the guessing game described in this dialogue. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. word endings oral quiz (like #2)

5. Identify characters that have the zhe, gou, and wan stroke modifiers. Circle or trace over modified strokes. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

6. Circle the first stroke in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

H: Enrichment

Stroke orders of other characters in lessons.
Additional traditional calligraphy illustrations

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 6: (new) School
(going to Chinese School) could also do days of the week - as written, the dialogue is nice, but a little advanced. Maybe, "what's in the backpack?" (bookbag) or "May I borrow..."

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Greet a teacher
- Recognize the announcement of the beginning and end of a class period
- Ask to borrow something
- Name many school items

- Describe the outside before inside and inside before outside rules
- Identify, recognize, and draw radicals 1-4 (1-4 are strokes)

A: Oral Communication

The teacher welcomes the students to class, and asks if everyone has all their supplies. A student needs to borrow a pencil from another student.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Teacher, student, typical school supplies, borrow, lend, learn, understand, Chinese, welcome, school, class starting, class ending

C: Grammar & Comparisons

yongyong - duplication for "a little"

D: Reading and Writing

Introduce outside-to-inside rule.
Introduce inside-to-outside rule (no top heng).
Discuss difference between these two rules

Introduction to Radicals. Describe what radicals are, and explain that 1-4 are the same as the strokes "dian", "heng","shu", and "pie"(see chart in Analysis of Chinese Characters).

Discuss how different radicals contribute differently to the character (sound, meaning). Discuss usual meanings of heng/yi: heaven/roof at top, earth or foundation at bottom, barrier or something contained. er4 ("two") means earth and heaven.

E: Cultural Connection

Read and discuss a couple of descriptions of school life in China, including residential schools. If there is time, watch the video which shows children attending school in China. (Need to list info about this video in Enrichment section.)

F: Practice Activities

Practice the dialogue.

The teacher provides some inexpensive school supplies (colored pencils, small notebooks with pretty covers, etc.), one for each child. Play proceeds as a "Yankee Swap" (each student gets to take their item out of its bag in turn, and see if they want to "borrow" someone else's item instead, and "lend" them the item they have.)

sticker labels

G: Assessment

1. Play the swap game described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have the radicals covered in this lesson. Circle or trace over relevant radicals. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

5. Circle the index radical in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

H: Enrichment

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

lesson 7: (4) Times of the Day

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Say "good morning" and "good night"
- Say "I love you"
- Ask what will happen during the day
- Describe whether a day was fun or not

- Describe the middle-before-wings rule
- Describe the finish-before-closing rule
- Identify, recognize, and draw radicals 5-7

A: Oral Communication

Two dialogues between parent and child, one in the morning in which they greet and the child asks what they will do for the day, one in the evening in which they discuss the day and say goodnight.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

See former lesson 4

C: Grammar & Comparisons

"ye" as "too"
Time markers (e.g. "jin tian")
Show how the parts of the day fit together using shang and xia.

D: Reading and Writing

- Describe the middle-before-wings rule
- Describe the finish-before-closing rule
- Identify, recognize, and draw radicals 5-7

E: Cultural Connection

Days of the week: Describe the "elements" in Chinese tradition, and how they have been connected with the days of the week. How were the days of the week in English named?

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogues - dolls or puppets are especially useful here.

Time-of-day four-corners: Give each corner of the room a "time of day". (Pictures of typical activities would help....) One student covers their eyes and calls out the corner words. Everyone in that corner is "out." This continues until only one student is left.

Alternative: like "qing ni"?

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have the radicals covered in this lesson. Circle or trace over relevant radicals. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

5. Circle the index radical in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

H: Enrichment

Clock times
tomorrow, yesterday

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

lesson 8: review size/shape, school, days of week, times of day.
Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluenty recite dialogues from lessons 5-7
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 5-7
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 5-7
- Fluently recognize and produce all strokes, including compound strokes
- Fluently use all stroke order rules
- Fluently recognize and produce radicals 1-7
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize hanzi characters from lessons 5-7

A: Oral Communication

Move adapted "going to Chinese School" to this review.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

No new vocabulary. Review previous vocabulary.

C: Grammar & Comparisons
Review grammar from units 5-7. (syllable structure, "and" words, time)

D: Reading and Writing

Review all stroke names
Review all stroke order rules
Review all pinyin
Review radicals 1-7

E: Cultural Connection

Cultural connection: show character evolution poster (e.g. Table of Historical changes of Chinese Characters, China Institute). Discuss simplified and traditional characters. Show Zhuyin chart.

F: Practice Activities

A calendar game would be good here. "Good morning" card - go to the next morning. Days of the week would let one skip ahead. Maybe the size/shape cards would be quizzes, and if you don't get them right, you would go back a day.

G: Assessment

Assessment items selected from lessons 5-7

H: Enrichment

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

Lesson 9: (9) The Senses - weak dialogue, add sense organs

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name the senses
- Name the sense organs
- Ask "why"
- Ask for and give permission
- Recognize and produce radicals 8-12

A: Oral Communication

New dialogue: "it's a surprise!"
A: Don't look! Don't listen! Close your eyes. Put your hands over your ears.
B: Why?
A: It's a surprise!
B: Is it something I can eat? Is it something I can smell? Can I touch it?
A: It is something you can feel with your hands.
B: Can I look yet?
A: Ok, you can look now.
B: Tai hao le! Thank you!

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Senses, sense organs, see/look, hear/listen, feel/touch, smell, taste why, surprise, yet, permission, tai hao le

C: Grammar & Comparisons

The English word "can" and how it is expressed in Chinese in different ways (neng, hui, ke yi)

D: Reading and Writing

Writing: radicals 8-12

E: Cultural Connection

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Activity: bring some small "gifts" for kids to give to each other while they practice this dialogue. These should be small candies, pretty stickers, fuzzy pom-pom critters, something that smells nice, or something that makes a little sound (e.g. a little bell). Each should be conceiled in a wrapper or bag at the start. Arrange students in pairs, circle, or groups, and each one looks only at their own "gift," then takes role A and gives the "gift" to role B at the end of the exchange. If students like, they can then re-wrap the gifts, trade partners or re-group and play again.

Matching worksheet: pictures to pinyin/characters

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have the radicals covered in this lesson. Circle or trace over relevant radicals. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

5. Circle the index radical in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More words on head and face, e.g. teeth, lips, cheeks, eyebrow

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 10: (5) Parts of the Body

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Recognize and name the parts of the body

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue: "Let's Play Qing Ni" (new)
(Definitely needs illustrations, comic-book style.)
A "Caller" leads a couple of other students in playing "Qing Ni" and pointing to (touching) various parts of their bodies.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Major parts of body, please

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Maybe ba (suggestion particle)

D: Reading and Writing

Radicals 13-17

E: Cultural Connection

Song: Tou er jian bang xi zhao zhi

F: Practice Activities

qing ni

Audio flashcard search (lay out flashcards in the middle of a group of players, listen for the words from teacher or CD, the first one to spot the card matching the word gets to keep it; the game is over when all the cards have been picked up; the one with the most cards wins.)

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have the radicals covered in this lesson. Circle or trace over relevant radicals. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

5. Circle the index radical in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More parts of the body, stroke orders for all characters in lesson

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 11: (new) What Do You Like to Do? (jump, run, etc. - sports) - needs dialogue

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- recognize and name actions
- follow simple directions
- state their likes
- ask someone else what they like to do
- understand someone else's description of what they like to do

- recognize and produce Radicals 18-22

A: Oral Communication

"Ni xihuan zuo shen me?" Dialogue between several speakers about what they like to do: run, jump, dance, sing, clap hands, sit, walk, read.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

run, jump, dance, sing, clap hands, sit, walk, read.
like, do (zuo)

C: Grammar & Comparisons

D: Reading and Writing

Introduce Radicals 18-22

E: Cultural Connection

Read a short text about children's exercise and sport in China

F: Practice Activities

Play qing ni

song: If you're happy...

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have the radicals covered in this lesson. Circle or trace over relevant radicals. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

5. Circle the index radical in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More sports and activity words

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 12: review senses, parts of body, running & jumping

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluenty recite dialogues from lessons 9-11
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 9-11
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 9-11
- Fluently recognize and produce radicals 8-22
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize hanzi characters from lessons 9-11


A: Oral Communication

Review previous dialogues as needed

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review vocabulary from lessons 9-11 as needed

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Discuss how radicals are similar to and different from the alphabet.

D: Reading and Writing

Review radicals 1-22. Which radicals have we seen in characters in the lessons so far?

E: Cultural Connection

F: Practice Activities

Look through all the characters in the book so far. Try to find as many characters that use each of radicals 1-22 as possible. Copy the characters onto the radical list worksheet. The students can be divided into teams and compete, if desired.

G: Assessment

Assessment items selected from lessons 9-11

H: Enrichment

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 13: (6) Actions (Cleaning Up - brushing teeth, washing face, etc.) - remove non-washing actions, move to earlier lesson

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- name and recognize basic hygene terms
- follow simple hygene directions

- Recognize and produce Radicals 23-27

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 6: "I want to go to bed."

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 6, forget, be good, ba, le

C: Grammar & Comparisons

le and ba (unless ba is covered earlier)

D: Reading and Writing

Radicals 23-27

E: Cultural Connection

Show some pictures of Chinese products (toothpaste, soap, etc.) from magazine ads or other sources. If time allows, bring Chinese newspapers or magazines and ask students to look through them and clip out Chinese hygene or health products.

F: Practice Activities

Song: "This is the way..."

Charades ("Wo zai zuo shen me?")

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have the radicals covered in this lesson. Circle or trace over relevant radicals. Try to select from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.

5. Circle the index radical in a character according to standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Reference: "My Body" poster from Asia for Kids

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 14: (7) Clothing and Getting dressed

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize names of articles of clothing
- Give and follow simple dressing directions

A: Oral Communication

Dialogues from former #7, integrated into one dialogue... rewrite as "guess who it is"

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

someone, names of different clothing items, put on, take off, tie shoes

C: Grammar & Comparisons

D: Reading and Writing

Need a character order chart if one exists, need to cover characters so far that have not been addressed in radicals. Go back through earlier lessons and look for those characters to cover them a bit more in situ.

If no character chart makes sense, cover 5 simplest characters in this unit which have not been covered previously. Note all characters in which previously learned radicals appear.

E: Cultural Connection

Images of traditional Chinese clothing from different parts of China. Discussion.

F: Practice Activities

"Who is it"? (Shi shui?) - a guessing game in which people are described by what they are wearing

Qing ni with paper dolls?

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Additional clothing words

Stroke orders for all characters in lesson

References: Chinese paper doll and sticker books - get ISBN information

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 15: (new) How does it look? (beautiful, ugly, ok, better, worse, comparatives) - does this shirt go with these pants, etc.

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Compare the appearance or other characteristics of two or more items
- Ask and understand choices
- State a preference or favorite
- Ask and describe how well two things go together

A: Oral Communication

New dialogue: Which one do you like best?
A parent and child try to match a shirt with a pair of pants.

Parent: Which shirt do you like better, the blue one or the red one?
Child: I like the green one.
Parent: The green one is too small.
Child: The blue one looks better than the red one. Which one costs more, the blue one or the red one?
Parent: They cost the same.
Child: I like the blue one best.
Parent: Yes, blue is your favorite color. The blue one is the best.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

better, worse, best, worst, which, like best/prefer, like least, favorite, same, different

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Better, worse, comparisons

D: Reading and Writing

Next 5 simplest characters from this lesson

E: Cultural Connection

Maybe a folktale like "seven brothers" would work here? Then some simple questions like "who had the biggest...."

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Balloons: Use a simple "balloon animal" kit to make balloon shapes (hats are especially good) in different colors. Children may have one if they can say which one they like best. Make some a little large and some a little small.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

stroke orders for characters

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 16: (8) review greetings, clothes, wearing, demonstratives, color, like, thanks, body (hair), pretty


Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluenty recite dialogues from lessons 13-15
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 13-15
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 13-15
- Fluently recognize and produce radicals 23-27
- Fluently recognize and produce featured characters from lessons 13-15
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize all hanzi characters from lessons 13-15

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 8

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

No new vocabulary

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Review grammar from lessons 13-15

D: Reading and Writing

Review radicals 23-27
Review characters featured so far
Review brush calligraphy and writing rules

E: Cultural Connection

Song: I have two hands

F: Practice Activities

Draw a picture of yourself or a friend or family member. Write the names of the parts of the body next to your picture. Also write the names of the different clothes in your picture.

G: Assessment

Select assessment items from lessons 13-15
H: Enrichment

poems about getting dressed, cleaning, etc.

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 17: (10) Meals, Drinks and Snacks

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize the main meals
- Name and recognize several beverages
- Name and recognize several snack foods
- Be able to ask if someone is hungry, answer that question, and understand if someone is saying they are hungry
- Be able to ask if someone is thirsty, answer that question, and understand if someone is saying they are thirsty
- Use and recognize words for eat and drink

A: Oral Communication

Dialogues from former lesson 10

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 10

C: Grammar & Comparisons

bai for "plain"
rice as food

D: Reading and Writing

5 more basic characters

E: Cultural Connection

The importance of rice in Asia (particularly China) - look for a story, song, or poem to illustrate this

Some Chinese snacks would be nice (especially if made from rice)

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

vocabulary dodgeball: times of day/meals

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Book: Everybody Eats Rice
Book: myth about rice and chessboard
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 18: (11) Fruits and Vegetables

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize several fruits
- Name and recognize several vegetables
- Be able to describe foods by color and flavor

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 11

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 11

C: Grammar & Comparisons

"not bad" (hai hao)
Very (zhen)

D: Reading and Writing

5 more basic characters

E: Cultural Connection

Different fruits and vegetables. If possible, have samples of persimmon, lychee, or other Asian fruits or vegetables for students to try.

F: Practice Activities

1. Practice Dialogue:

Practice the dialogues with family members or friends. Substitute different fruits or other foods.

2. Game: What is it? (shì shån me?)

Each person describes a food by its color, size, shape, and taste. The person who guesses right gets to describe the next food.

3. Game: Silly Soup (bén táng)
Each person takes turns describing what's in the soup they are making, by reciting the description of the player before them, then adding one ingredient.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More fruits and vegetables
Additional characters as usual

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 19: (12) Meat, Starch & Soup, Dishes

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize several kinds of meat
- Name and recognize several kinds of starch
- Name and recognize two kinds of Chinese soup
- Name and recognize basic dishes and utensils used in meals

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 12

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 12

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Measure words: bowls of soup and cups of tea
Drinking soup

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Traditional meals - look for a good book. Samples would be especially nice here.

F: Practice Activities

1. Practice Dialogue:

Practice the dialogues with family members or friends. Substitute different meats and other foods as ingredients in the soup.

2. Game: What is it? (shì shån me?)

Each person describes a food by its food group, color, size, shape, and taste. The person who guesses right gets to describe the next food.

3. Game: Silly Soup (bén táng)
Each person takes turns describing what's in the soup they are making, by reciting the description of the player before them, then adding one ingredient. You may use any of the kinds of foods we have discussed so far.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More foods, e.g. dumplings
References: Chinese cookbooks
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Lesson 20: Review foods

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluenty recite dialogues from lessons 17-19
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 17-19
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 17-19
- Fluently recognize and produce featured characters from lessons 17-19
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize all hanzi characters from lessons 17-19

A: Oral Communication

Review and practice dialogues from lessons 17-19

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review and practice vocabulary from lessons 17-19

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Review measure words

D: Reading and Writing

Review featured characters from lessons 17-19

Character borrowing: discuss other cultures which have borrowed from Chinese writing, e.g. Japan and Korea. Show samples of modern Japanese and Korean writing.

E: Cultural Connection

Differences in meals in different parts of China: 4 main cuisines

F: Practice Activities

1. Game: Silly Soup
(bén táng)
Each person takes turns describing what's in the soup they are making, by reciting the description of the player before them, then adding one ingredient. You may use any of the kinds of foods we have discussed so far.

2. Food Bingo
Use flashcards from these units. Select 24 words from units 17-19 and lay them out in a 5x5 grid, with the center space empty. Beginning students should have picture side up, advanced students should have hanzi side up. A caller (or the CD on shuffle) calls out the vocabulary words from this unit. Play proceeds as bingo. The winner calls out "wu ge"

Chopstick race: each person tries to be the fastest at transfering dried red beans from one bowl to another with chopsticks (something easier than red beans could also be used, e.g pieces of foam or bread)

G: Assessment

Select assessment items from lessons 17-19.

Advanced students write a short paragraph about the kind of food they like.

H: Enrichment

More names of cookbooks, for both kids and adults
Characters with stroke order as usual

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 21: (13) Members of the Family (holiday dialogue)

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize names of immediate and some extended family members
- Use and recognize words for holidays and gifts
- Ask, answer, and understand answers to questions about gifts and giving

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 13
Needs illustration of a parent talking to a child near a wall full of portraits of family members arranged in a "family tree"

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 13

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Leaving out pronouns
All (dou) and also (ye)

D: Reading and Writing

5 more basic characters

E: Cultural Connection

Major Chinese holidays

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Draw a picture of your family. Write the Chinese word for each member of your family next to the person in the picture.

Play "who is it" with an extended family tree. (Requires a good illustration for the dialogue -- one which makes each member of the family look different enough in dress, hair, etc. that they can be told apart. Recommend a pattern of square vs. oval frames for grandparents, at least, to help make link to individual vocabulary words.)

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Extended families in China
Stories about families in China

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 22: (14) Pets and Animals at the Farm

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize names of pets and some farm animals
- Use and recognize words for farm, fly and pretend
- Describe animals by what they can do

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 14

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 14

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Definitely have fun
Can run fast

D: Reading and Writing

5 more most basic characters

E: Cultural Connection

Chinese paperfolding, relationship to Japanese origami

F: Practice Activities

1. Practice Dialogue:

Practice the dialogue with family members or friends. Substitute different animals. What kinds of animals do you like? Why?

2. Game: Charades (wñ shì shån me?)

3. Activity: Make a paperfolding animal. (The teacher should teach how to make several, or distribute instructions for several to choose from.) Describe your animal to the rest of the class. What can your animal do?

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More farm animals

Character stroke orders for other characters

Reference books for Chinese paper folding

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 23: (15) More Animals At the Zoo

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize names of several wild animals
- Use and recognize words for zoo
- Describe animals by their appearances and body parts (e.g. tail, scales, feathers, stripes)

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 15

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 15

C: Grammar & Comparisons

"together" (yi qi)

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Chinese Zodiac story (in English)

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Song: liâng zhê lâohö

"Going to the zoo" game

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short dialogue consisting of two questions and their answers from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More animals, books with animals
character stroke order

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 24: review family & animals

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluenty recite dialogues from lessons 21-23
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 21-23
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 21-23
- Fluently recognize and produce featured characters from lessons 21-23
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize hanzi characters from lessons 21-23

A: Oral Communication

Review dialogues from lessons 21-23

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review vocabulary from lessons 21-23

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Review grammar concepts from lessons 21-23

D: Reading and Writing

Review all featured characters from lessons 21-23

E: Cultural Connection


F: Practice Activities

Charades (wñ shì shån me?)

Animal flashcard bingo

G: Assessment

Items selected from lessons 21-23

H: Enrichment

Auditective Animal sounds - play with Chinese character flash cards

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 25: (17) Rooms and Furniture

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Name and recognize names of several rooms and items of furniture
- Use and recognize words for household cleaning tasks
- Describe rooms by their purpose and the furniture usually found in them


A: Oral Communication

New dialogue. "Time to clean up!"

In this dialogue, a parent discusses with a child what tasks need to be done to clean up the house. Floors need to be swept or vacuumed or washed, furniture needs to be dusted, and beds need to be made. Dishes need to be washed. One room is already clean.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 17, words for wash, sweep, dust, etc.

C: Grammar & Comparisons

To be determined - there may be some interesting differences between different cleaning words. Also, review "done" and "le"

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Discuss historical and modern Chinese houses.

F: Practice Activities

Practice Dialogue

Charades (wo zai zuo shen me?)

Stepping tour: Use large cards with pictures of rooms, arranged in a circle on the floor. Students walk around them, from place to place, until music stops. Everyone has to name the place they are, or they're "out." Remove a similar number of "known" cards. The last one not "out" wins.

Shi shen me fengwu? Describe what is in a room in your house. Other players try to guess which room it is by what you say. The first player to guess goes next. (Oral or written practice -- students can write a description and read it to the class during the next session.)

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Additional furniture words
Ancient houses of China (book)
Additional characters as usual
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 26: (18) Where Is It? - good dialogue

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask where something is, and recognize that question
- Recognize and use directions and locations to describe or determine where something is

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from Lesson 18

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from Lesson 18

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Similarities and differences to English prepositions.
mian, bian, and li

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters.

E: Cultural Connection

2. Song: zài nâr li?

F: Practice Activities

1. Practice Dialogue

2. Game: zài nâr li? (Picture Hide & Seek)

Show a large picture of a house with rooms and furniture. One player picks a place to hide, e.g. "under a table". Other players ask questions about where the hiding player is. The hiding player gives clues, like "near", "far", "under something blue", etc. The first player to find the hiding player gets to hide next.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Stroke order of remaining characters
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 27: (new) Going to the store (toys, birthday, buying a present)

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask where something is, and recognize that question
- Recognize and use directions and locations to describe or determine where something is

A: Oral Communication

New dialogue between a parent and a child about going shopping for a birthday present for a friend's party. The parent asks what toys the friend might like. The child responds with two toys the friend already has, and suggests a third toy.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

go, store, buy, sell, (cost?), birthday, present, party

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Note the difference between mai2 and mai4. More discussion of li.

D: Reading and Writing

5 characters

E: Cultural Connection

"Happy Birthday" song in Chinese

Traditional Chinese toys

Different kinds of stores in China (self-service, traditional, open market)

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Draw a flashcard with a toy on it. Describe the toy (shi shen me) for everyone to guess what it is.

What is your favorite toy? Why? Write a short segment about your favorite toy in Chinese.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Traditional toy names
More toys
More characters
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 28: (new) Review rooms, furniture, locations, and shopping

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluently recite dialogues from lessons 25-27
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 25-27
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 25-27
- Fluently recognize and produce featured characters from 25-27
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize all hanzi characters from lessons 25-27

A: Oral Communication

Practice dialogues from lessons 25-27

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review vocabulary from lessons 25-27

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Review grammar items from lessons 25-27

D: Reading and Writing

Review characters from lessons 25-27. Review pinyin and tones.

E: Cultural Connection

No new items, select items from previous lessons if they were not covered due to lack of time.

F: Practice Activities

room/furniture/toy flashcard bingo

picture hide & seek

G: Assessment

Select items from lessons 25-27

H: Enrichment

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 29: (16) How Are You? - needs a much better dialogue

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask how someone is, and recognize that question
- Recognize and use descriptions of feelings and health terms

A: Oral Communication

New dialogue:

Two people discuss how a friend with the flu is feeling. They agree that it is no fun to be sick and they hope the friend is feeling better soon.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 16

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Discuss the difference between "my stomach hurts" and "I have a stomachache" in English. Is there a difference?

What do you notice about "gao xing" (happy)? How about "xing fen" (excited)?

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Chinese medicine (overview)

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Charades (wñ shì shån me?) (emotions and parts of the body review)

Song: "If you're happy"

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

"How are you today" tshirt from Asia for Kids

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 30: (new) Important People - needs dialogue: "What do you want to be when you grow up?"

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask what job someone does, and recognize that question
- Ask what job someone wants when they grow up, and recognize that question
- Recognize and use names of jobs and professions

A: Oral Communication

New dialogue: three children discuss what they would like to be when they grow up, and why. One wants to be a doctor and help people. The other wants to be an astronaut because it would be exciting. A third wants to be an artist because her father is one.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Common professions and activities: doctor, teacher, fire fighter, police officer, scientist, artist, pilot, astronaut, cook; help, protect, teach, study, paint, fly (a plane), explore, cook (v); interesting, fun, exciting, important

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Describing future events

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Traditional and modern jobs in China

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Charades (wñ shì shåi?)

Name tag guessing game - The teacher prepares nametags with different professions on them (in Chinese) and attaches them to each student's back. The students can see each other's name tags, but not their own. The students can walk around asking each other to give them hints on who they are.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

More professions
Characters from lesson
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 31: (new) Transportation: My Trip to China - looking at a photo album

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask what means of transportation has been or will be used, and recognize and answer that question
- Recognize and use names of different types of transportation

A: Oral Communication

A parent and child look at a photo album together which shows pictures of a trip to China. The child asks what kinds of transportation they used (did we ride on a train? Did we ride in a plane?) The parent answers the questions and asks if the child remembers parts of the trip.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Different transportation forms (bicycle, car, plane, train, boat, skateboard, etc.) and verbs for using those forms of transportation

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Discussion of different verbs for transportation.

D: Reading and Writing

5 characters

E: Cultural Connection

Discuss differences between transportation in China, in the U.S., and (if relevant or of interest to these students) in other countries. Show pictures of train travel, for example, and discuss why people might use bicycles or motorcycles instead of cars.

F: Practice Activities

practice dialogue

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Book "how do I go to school"
More Chinese characters
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 32: (22) Review Important People & Transportation - ok dialogue (going to the doctor), but not great. this would be a review.

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluenty recite dialogues from lessons 29-31
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 29-31
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 29-31
- Fluently recognize and produce featured characters 29-31
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize hanzi characters from lessons 29-31

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 22 (going to the doctor)

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review vocabulary from lessons 29-31

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Review grammar topics from lessons 29-31

D: Reading and Writing

Review featured characters from lessons 29-31. Review radicals.

E: Cultural Connection

Depending on time constraints, review Cultural Connection or Enrichment topics from previous lessons which were not covered earlier

F: Practice Activities

Review emotions again, using any of the activities from lesson 29

If needed, use review activities from lessons 30 and 31

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 33: (23) Weather and Sky (going to the beach - so-so dialogue - change to more about weather and seasons, e.g. favorite time of year, and things to do.)

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask what the weather is or will be, and recognize and answer that question
- Recognize and use names of different seasons and seasonal activities

A: Oral Communication

New dialogue: Two children discuss which time of year is their favorite, because of the things they like to do (e.g. swimming, playing in snow)

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

spring, summer, fall, winter, warm, cool, cold, hot, sunny, rainy, windy, snowing, swimming, playing in snow, go to beach, etc.

C: Grammar & Comparisons

To be determined

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters. Review brush calligraphy.

E: Cultural Connection

Discuss different seasons, different regions of China and typical weather. Which parts of China have weather similar to or different from which parts of the US?

F: Practice Activities

Practice Dialogue

"Four Seasons" as "four corners" rules: each corner is named for a season. The "caller" gives a description of something about that season (e.g. it's cold) and everyone in that corner is "out." (Alternatively, "Vocabulary Dodgeball")

Essay: what is your favorite season, and why?

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment
At the Beach
In the Snow
Characters as usual
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 34: (new) Where are we going?

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask where someone is going, and recognize and answer that question
- Recognize and use names of different common places

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue between a parent and child in which the child asks where they are going, and the parent lists the errands. The child responds with some of the things they will do at each location.

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Names of places, e.g. post office, bank, library, restaurant, office, cinema, market, museum; things we do in those places (mail a letter, borrow a book, watch a movie)

C: Grammar & Comparisons

To be determined

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Famous places in China (e.g. Forbidden City, Summer Palace)

F: Practice Activities

Practice dialogue

Stepping tour: Use large cards with pictures of places, arranged in a circle on the floor. Students walk around them, from place to place, until music stops. Everyone has to name the place they are, or they're "out." The last one not "out" wins.

Guess where: each student in turn describes a place by what one does there. The first one to guess goes next.

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

Books about places in China

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 35: (21) Outdoors (A trip to Boston's public garden) - good dialogue

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Ask about and answer questions about a recent trip
- Recognize and use words for things found outdoors

A: Oral Communication

Dialogue from former lesson 21

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Vocabulary from former lesson 21

C: Grammar & Comparisons

To be determined

D: Reading and Writing

5 more characters

E: Cultural Connection

Famous parks in China

F: Practice Activities

Practice Dialogue

Picture Hide and Seek

kàn hé shuö (show and tell)

G: Assessment

1. Play the game(s) described in the practice section. (Teachers: After/during the game, check student pronunciation of the terms, and correct as necessary. Score and record effort and skill.)

2. Worksheet in which children hear Mandarin and circle the correct illustration (of the vocabulary used in this lesson).

3. Oral quiz: teachers point to each vocabulary illustration and ask students to say the term in Mandarin. Teacher indicates which items were missed and records score.

4. Identify characters that have been featured in this lesson. Circle the correct characters as they are spoken by the instructor. (Select distractors from characters actually appearing in the lessons so far.)

5. Write the featured characters from this lesson (dictation) using standard stroke order. (Simple ones they've learned to write so far).

6. Reading students (e.g. 1st grade and older) only: match the written vocabulary words (pinyin) from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

7. Second year only: match the characters from this lesson with their pictoral equivalents

8. Second year only: write the characters from this lesson (dictation)

9. Second year only: answer two questions from this lesson, in writing (pinyin or characters)

10. Second year only (homework): write a short essay about the topic from this lesson.

H: Enrichment

---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
lesson 36: review weather, seasons, & outdoor stuff

Objectives:

At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Fluently recite dialogues from lessons 33-35
- Fluently recognize and produce vocabulary from lessons 33-35
- Describe differences and similarities in [grammar items] between Mandarin and English
- Fluently recognize pinyin words from lessons 33-35
- Fluently recognize and produce featured characters from lessons 33-35
- (Advanced students) Fluently recognize hanzi characters from lessons 33-35

A: Oral Communication

Review dialogues from lessons 33-35

B: Vocabulary in Isolation

Review vocabulary from lessons 33-35

C: Grammar & Comparisons

Review grammar points from lessons 33-35

D: Reading and Writing

Review characters from all lessons, emphasizing those from lessons 33-35

E: Cultural Connection

No new material

F: Practice Activities

"Trivial Pursuit" with all words from all lessons - three levels

A: words
B: Sentences
C: characters

G: Assessment

Assessment items chosen from entire course

H: Enrichment

List other textbooks and advanced sources and references